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10 Steps To Remodeling A Room

Updated: Nov 14

Embarking on a journey to remodel a room?


Dive into the world of transformation where your space becomes a canvas for creativity and art. Unleash your design dreams, remodel, and let your personality shine through every corner. Discover how to revamp your room from drab to fab, creating a sanctuary that reflects your style, is timeless, and is built with sustainable features. The most important aspects of room remodeling are cost and prioritized steps. What budget have you established for the bedroom, and how does one effectively start and manage a project?


In this article, I hope to cover high-level ideas and practical steps to help you with your room remodeling project.


Table of Contents


The Typical Cost of a Room Remodel


So many variables come into play when deciding on a room makeover budget. Do you want low, mid, or high-end fixtures? Will you carpet the room or use a vinyl/laminate or hardwood flooring option? Do any structural components of the room have to change like moving walls, adding windows, or building out a walk-in closet? As you can guess, each small variable can impact the overall budget, and in my opinion, it's best to talk with a licensed and insured General Contractor "GC". Reputable and honest GCs will explain in full detail - with plans - and laid out pricing estimates, what the bedroom remodel investment will be. For typical small bedrooms in the 10' X 10' category, the expected budget range is between $4,000 - $7,000. Master bedrooms, starting at 18' X 20' in size, will average between $14,000 to $18,000. And if you can do some of the work yourself like painting or installing laminate flooring, hats off to you. Painting alone will cost between $2 - $6 per square foot. HomeAdvisor offers a nifty "painting cost calculator" to estimate room-painting costs.


Renovating A Room Where to Start


Where to begin? You've most likely completed your initial homework and have a vision board of what your new room will look like, right, with paint swatches, floor samples, furniture, and fixtures? If you do, awesome! No worries if you haven't gotten that far. A good design meeting will help draw out those desires and move you toward a high-end quality project. If you need room design inspiration, the Butler Homes Design Team can help by providing a full layout in 3-D form. For your convenience, and to help you along, consider the following 10 steps to remodeling a room:

Step 1 - What's Your Room Remodeling Plan


woman thinking about how to plan a room remodel

To effectively get from Point A (before remodeling) to Point B (desired result), you need an effective plan; the more that can be done upfront, the better prepared you will be. The General Contractor will help you fill in the gaps and ensure you understand what happens when and the time frame for each plan step.  Plans that are thorough and vetted by your building team will greatly help minimize surprises that can delay the project and add to the budget.  At Butler Homes, customers get a firm understanding of the overall plan. Frequent communication is our key to successful project delivery, and our customers know what to expect.


The Biggest Planning Considerations for Renovating a Room:

  1. Set a Budget: Before diving into your room remodel, establish a realistic budget to guide your decisions.

  2. Research Design Ideas: Explore various design inspirations to envision the look and feel you want for your remodeled room.

  3. Consult Professionals: Consider seeking advice from interior designers or contractors to ensure your plans are feasible and well-executed.

  4. Prepping the Room: What needs to be cleared out? Do walls need to be moved? Inspect structural elements for any issues or damage that must be addressed before the remodeling begins.

  5. Project Execution: What elements of the room will need to be demolished and do I need to hire a construction crew to accomplish the task? You'll need to consider electrical and plumbing requirements to fit with your new vision.


If you have any design or construction questions, call us at 919.616.6902 for quick and complete answers.  

Step 2 - What's Your Budget


As pointed out earlier in the article, depending on the size of the bedroom, what has to be done to the room, and the materials selected to complete the room will affect the investment in a room remodel. Good initial planning will help ensure you are close to your estimated budget. Personally, I find it fun heading to home improvement stores with my wife to help us decide and price out room features from low to high-end. This helps establish a minimum and maximum range for budget considerations. The big takeaway to the budget step is to make sure you have enough money to complete the job. The last thing you want to avoid is running out of money and having an uncompleted job. It is advisable, that once you've determined a budget, add 15%-20% on top of the number just to make sure there is enough money to finish the remodel. 

Step 3 - What's Most Important


Checklist for remodeling a room

You've come a long way in figuring out your overall room plan and finished the exciting task of placing a budget on the room remodel. Perhaps the budget process opened your eyes to the reality of what room remodels can cost. But, don't let high budgets keep you from your dream of a new room remodel.


At this stage of the room remodeling process, the heat of discussion can occur which may cause this part of the planning to be the most stressful. What do we have to have or what can we do away with? Is there an alternative to this higher-priced item? Do we really need zebra wood for our bedroom flooring (the most expensive floor in the world FYI)?


Things to think about when organizing your space:

  1. Furniture Placement: When arranging furniture, consider the room's focal point. Place larger pieces first to anchor the space, then add smaller items around them for balance. Avoid blocking natural light sources and ensure easy traffic flow. Remember to measure your furniture and the room dimensions beforehand. This will help prevent overcrowding and ensure that each piece fits appropriately in the space. Utilize versatile furniture like ottomans or nesting tables for flexibility. Consider creating distinct zones within the room for different purposes. For example, designate a reading nook with a cozy chair and lamp or a work area with a desk and storage solutions.

  2. Storage Solutions: Maximize vertical space by incorporating shelves or wall-mounted cabinets. This not only adds storage but also draws the eye upward, making the room appear larger. Utilize baskets or bins for stylish yet functional storage options


Plan Layouts 

Start by measuring the room's dimensions accurately. Consider doorways, windows, and any obstacles that might affect furniture placement. Sketch multiple layout options to find the most functional arrangement.


When creating your floor plan, ensure you leave enough space for easy movement around furniture pieces. A well-thought-out layout can enhance both the aesthetic appeal and functionality of the room.


Consider creating a list of furniture measurements to better visualize how each piece will fit in the space. This step is crucial in preventing overcrowding and ensuring a harmonious flow within the room. 


If you come to a point in your remodeling discussion where you need to make final decisions about what's most important, call us at 919.616.6902 and our design and contractor experts will help guide you to making that final decision.


Step 4 - DIY or Hire a Contractor


To DIY or not, that is the question. If you have the fortitude to do a remodel yourself and save money, that might be something to consider. But, DIY may not be the best route in all cases. Time, skill, and budget are the three main factors to evaluate with your decision. When planning your project, do you have a specific date on which you want the room remodel completed? DIY can take a bit more time, especially for those who have a full-time job. The upside to DIY can be considerable cost savings, but then again, how much is your precious time worth? And while DIY may save you money upfront, the potential for costly repairs down the road for rework is a risk to think about. Contractors can ensure a job well done and help you meet deadlines. I feel it's okay to DIY as much as you can, but for more serious aspects of the room makeover - structural, electrical, plumbing - leave these tasks to skilled professionals. And above all, make sure your contractor is licensed and insured for self-protection and get a few references for added measure. 

Step 5 - Demolition & Construction Phase


tools needed for remodeling a room

This is an opportunity to get very creative and add structural design and integrity elements to the room. Before knocking down or moving walls, you want to make sure they are not load-bearing. As a rule of thumb, if the demoed wall runs parallel with the above floor joists, it is not a load-bearing wall. On the other hand, if the wall is perpendicular to the floor joists, it is most likely a load-bearing wall. If a load-bearing wall does have to be removed, there are steps to take to ensure the structural integrity stays intact. Keep in mind though the added cost. Additionally, with all demos and construction plans, be aware of building regulation codes. Removal of debris will be considerable for major renovations. You can remove the debris yourself or hire it out. Typically, debris removal will be included in the overall estimate. Creatively, in this stage, you can add new windows, enlarge a bathroom or create a walk-in closet. If you want to add more soundproofing to the floor and walls, there are great products that will help minimize transferable noise and make the room more acoustically sound. 

Step 6 - New Flooring


remodeling a room with a new floor

Do the floor first! Many customers ask about whether painting comes next after demolition and construction. The best practice says to put the new flooring down before the paint. Here's why.  Removing old carpet and flooring is a messy job. Also, depending on the type of new flooring material, cutting wood and stone will produce a ton of dust that can land all over your freshly painted walls and trim. Another potential problem is that the new flooring will most likely be a different thickness than the old flooring causing gaps in your baseboards. No, thank you.  What type of flooring do you like? For a more modern look, the new laminate flooring options are super durable, inexpensive, and appealing to the eye. Laminates come in all shapes and colors - even faux wood - so your design options are endless. The average cost of laminate flooring is between $2 - $8 per square foot. Traditional flooring is reserved for real wood floors. While elegant in design, warmth, and beauty, wood floors require more maintenance to keep the luxurious look and shine. From a cost standpoint, pine and bamboo are the cheapest options starting around $4 - $5 per square foot. Brazilian walnut, a high-end flooring option, can run upwards of $20 per square foot.  When laying a new floor, remove everything from the room that you can to avoid cutting the floor around obstacles. 

Step 7 - New Paint


remodeling a room with new paint

Before painting, make sure the entire room is wiped clean from top to bottom. The last thing you want is dirt getting under your new paint causing bumps and uneven painting surfaces.  Have you decided on your type of paint? Typically, paints come in three grades: high-end, mid-grade, and low-end (store brands), along with glossy, eggshell, and flat. Higher-end paints produce a superior cover and include brands like Farrow & Ball, Valspar Signature, and Benjamin-Moore Regal Select. Mid-grade brands can be Benjamin Moore Ben and Glidden Premium. Read the article by HGTV "The Best Interior Paints and Color Trends for 2024" for paint color ideas and types of paint to use for any room. When it comes to paint type, I personally prefer eggshell. Not only do messes and wall marks clean up in a snap, but the touch is more pleasant than flat paint, which feels like dry sandpaper. Painting tip: Consider using a primer in your paint to reduce the number of needed coats.


Importance of Color Selection

Choosing the right paint colors is crucial as they set the tone and atmosphere of a room. Colors can influence emotions, productivity, and even appetite.


Picking colors that complement the existing furnishings can create a cohesive look. Harmonizing the paint with the furniture enhances the overall aesthetic appeal.


Selecting warm tones, like beige or soft yellows, can make a room feel cozy and inviting. On the other hand, cool tones, such as blues or greens, can evoke a sense of calmness and relaxation.


Considerations for Paint Choices 

Before finalizing a color scheme, consider factors like natural light exposure in the room. Natural light can affect how colors appear throughout the day.


Opt for neutral shades if you prefer versatility and easy decor changes in the future. Neutral colors act as a blank canvas for different decor styles.


Creating an accent wall with a bold color can add visual interest without overwhelming the space. Accent walls are an excellent way to introduce pops of color into a room.


Tips for Testing and Finalizing Colors 

Always test paint samples on the walls before committing to a color. Viewing samples in different lighting conditions helps assess how they will look daily.


When deciding between shades, consider the undertones present in each color. Understanding undertones prevents clashing hues in the final look. 

Step 8 - Room Decor and Accessories


With the painting done and the room cleaned, you can add floor coverings, lighting fixtures, as well as any wall plates. It is important at this time to let the room air out and dry before moving on to the most fun part of the project.


Lighting Ideas


Ambient Lighting 

Ambient lighting is essential for creating a warm and inviting atmosphere in any room. It serves as the primary source of light, illuminating the entire space evenly. To achieve this, consider installing overhead fixtures like chandeliers or ceiling lights. Incorporating wall sconces can help distribute light more effectively, reducing harsh shadows.


When setting up ambient lighting, opt for light bulbs with warmer tones, such as soft white or warm white. These hues create a cozy ambiance, perfect for relaxation or social gatherings. Avoid using cool-toned bulbs, as they can make a room feel sterile and uninviting.


For optimal results, aim to layer your lighting by combining ambient fixtures with other types of lighting, such as task or accent lighting. This approach adds depth and dimension to the room while ensuring that every corner is well-lit.


Task Lighting 

Task lighting plays a crucial role in enhancing functionality within a room. Whether it's reading, cooking, or working on a project, having adequate task lighting is essential for completing activities efficiently. Consider incorporating pendant lights over kitchen islands or desks to provide focused illumination where needed.


To avoid eye strain and improve productivity, position task lights strategically to minimize glare and shadows. Adjustable desk lamps are ideal for workspaces as they allow users to direct light precisely where it's needed most.


When selecting task lighting fixtures, prioritize those with LED bulbs for energy efficiency and longevity. LED lights produce bright, focused beams that are perfect for detailed tasks without generating excess heat.


Accent Lighting

Integrating accent lighting into your room design can elevate its aesthetic appeal and create visual interest. Use accent lights to highlight architectural features like artwork, sculptures, or textured walls. By drawing attention to specific areas, accent lighting adds drama and sophistication to the overall decor.


Consider installing track lighting systems to showcase artwork or decorative elements effectively. These versatile fixtures can be adjusted to direct light onto different focal points throughout the room.


To create a cozy ambiance in living spaces, incorporate table lamps with dimmer switches. Dimmable accent lights allow you to control the brightness levels based on the time of day or desired mood.


Window Treatments


Windows play a crucial role in room remodeling, impacting both aesthetics and functionality. Choosing the right window treatments is essential to control light, privacy, and overall ambiance. Consider options like curtains, blinds, shades, or shutters to enhance the room's style.


When selecting window treatments, take into account the room's purpose. For example, bedrooms may require blackout curtains for better sleep quality while living rooms can benefit from sheer curtains for a light, airy feel. The material of the window treatments also matters; heavier fabrics offer better insulation and light-blocking capabilities.


To add a touch of elegance to the room, consider layering different types of window treatments. Combining curtains with blinds allows for versatile light control throughout the day. Choosing colors and patterns that complement the room's decor can tie the whole look together seamlessly. 

Step 9 - Add the Furnishings


a complete bedroom remodel

Now that all the painting is done and the room well aired and dry, conduct another thorough cleaning making sure to get every little crack, crevice, and corner. Once completed, be like Joanna Gaines and style that room! This is the part of the project where the excitement builds as your new room comes to life with your personality and flavor.


Art and Decor Selections 


Furniture Choices 

Selecting the right furniture is crucial for creating a cohesive room design. Consider the room's size when choosing furniture pieces. Opt for multipurpose furniture to maximize space efficiently.


When selecting furniture, focus on quality over quantity. Investing in durable pieces can enhance the room's aesthetic and ensure longevity. Choose a color scheme that complements the overall decor theme.


Ensure the furniture aligns with the room's functionality. For example, in a bedroom, prioritize comfort and relaxation by selecting a comfortable bed frame and mattress. Blend style with functionality to create a harmonious living space.


Wall Art and Decor Accents 

Wall art and decor accents play a significant role in adding personality and character to a room. Select pieces that resonate with your style and preferences. Mix different textures and materials for visual interest.


Incorporate personal touches, such as family photos or artwork, to make the room feel like home. Experiment with various arrangements to find the most visually appealing layout. Balance bold statement pieces with subtle accents for a well-rounded look.


Consider the room's color palette when choosing wall art and decor accents. Opt for pieces that complement the existing colors while adding visual intrigue. Experiment with different styles to find what resonates best with your taste.


Lighting Fixtures and Accessories

Lighting fixtures are essential for setting the mood in a room. Choose lighting options that are both functional and decorative. Consider incorporating a mix of overhead lighting, floor lamps, and table lamps for versatility.


Experiment with different lighting intensities to create ambiance. Dimmer switches can help adjust the brightness levels based on the time of day or desired atmosphere. Utilize natural light sources during the day to enhance the room's overall appeal.


Picking Furniture 


Types of Furniture

When it comes to picking furniture, there are various types to consider for your room. Sofas are essential for seating, while tables provide functionality and style. Shelves can help with storage, and chairs add extra seating options.


Furniture plays a crucial role in the overall aesthetics and functionality of a room. Choosing the right pieces can transform the space into a comfortable and visually appealing environment. Consider the size and layout of the room when selecting furniture to ensure it fits well and allows for easy movement.


Matching Styles

To create a cohesive look in your room, aim to match the styles of different furniture pieces. Consistency in design helps tie the space together and creates a harmonious atmosphere. Whether you prefer modern, traditional, or eclectic styles, make sure all furniture elements complement each other.


When selecting furniture, pay attention to details such as color, material, and finish. These aspects contribute to the overall aesthetic appeal of the room. Mixing different styles can work well if done thoughtfully, adding visual interest and personality to the space.


Budget-Friendly Options 

If you're working within a budget, there are several ways to find affordable yet quality furniture pieces. Consider shopping at second-hand stores, where you can discover unique items at lower prices. Online marketplaces also offer a wide range of options at competitive rates.


Creating a list of essential furniture items based on your needs can help prioritize purchases within your budget. Look for sales, discounts, and clearance offers from furniture stores to maximize savings without compromising on quality.


Bedding Essentials 

The bed is often the focal point of a bedroom, making bedding choices crucial in room remodeling. Selecting the right bedding essentials such as sheets, comforters, pillows, and throws can transform the space into a cozy retreat. Opt for high-quality materials for comfort and durability.


Investing in luxurious bedding materials like Egyptian cotton sheets or silk pillowcases can elevate the sleeping experience. When choosing a comforter or duvet cover, consider factors such as warmth level and ease of maintenance. Pillows play a significant role in ensuring proper neck support for a good night's rest.


To create a cohesive look in the room, coordinate bedding colors and textures with other elements like curtains and rugs. Mixing different textures such as smooth silk with plush velvet can add depth and visual interest to the space. Experiment with layering blankets and throws for added warmth and style.


Accessorize the room with decorative items such as throw pillows, rugs, curtains, and plants. These accessories can add pops of color, texture, and warmth to the space. Mix and match accessories to create visual interest without overwhelming the room.

Step 10 - Final Review of Your Room Renovation!


You've now journeyed through the essential steps of remodeling a room, from defining your style to selecting furnishings and colors.


By organizing your space effectively and making thoughtful decisions on lighting, windows, bedding, art, and decor, you are well on your way to creating a personalized and inviting room that reflects your unique taste.


Remember to consider how each element contributes to the overall ambiance and functionality of the space.


Every good, integrity-filled General Contractor stands behind their work. In the last phase of the room remodel, final touches are conducted, as well as quality checks. Most GCs will offer a time guarantee behind work in that if anything "falls apart" they will come back to fix the issue for free.  As you inspect the remodel, ask yourself if the work was delivered as promised and to your satisfaction. If there is anything that needs attention, ask for it on the spot instead of waiting.  If you are satisfied with the General Contractor and their work, honor them with a solid Google and Yelp review.  Now go and enjoy that beautiful room!


Frequently Asked Room Remodeling Questions


How do I start my room remodeling journey?

To start your room remodeling journey, assess your needs and goals for the space. Consider the function of the room, your style preferences, and your budget. Research design inspirations to help you define the look you want to achieve. If you need help, call us at 919.616.6902 with any questions.


What is the importance of defining a style and theme for remodeling a room?

Defining a style and theme sets the foundation for your room remodel by ensuring cohesion and harmony in all design elements. It helps create a consistent look and feel throughout the space, making it visually appealing and functional.


Why is organizing space crucial before starting a room remodel?

Organizing your space before remodeling allows you to declutter, prioritize items, and optimize the layout for better functionality. It helps you identify what needs to stay, what can be repurposed, and what should be replaced or added to enhance the room.


How does drawing a floor plan benefit my room remodeling project?

Drawing a floor plan helps visualize how different elements will fit within the space. It aids in determining furniture placement, traffic flow, and overall spatial arrangement. A well-planned floorplan ensures efficient use of space and prevents costly mistakes during the renovation process.


Why is selecting the right furnishings important in room remodeling?

Choosing appropriate furnishings is essential as they contribute to both the aesthetic appeal and functionality of the room. Selecting pieces that complement your style, fit well in the space, and serve their intended purpose enhances the overall design cohesiveness and comfort level in the room.

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